In this article we will cover two kinds of compound letter: Diftong (더블 모음) and Digraf (도블 자음)
Diftong (더블 모음)
| 모음 | sound | examples | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ai | 아이 | ain (아인) |
zai-tun (자이뚠) |
pan-dai (빤다이) |
| au | 아우 | au-di-o (아우디오) |
tau-co (따우쪼) |
li-mau (을리마우) |
| oi | 오이 | - | boi-kot (보이곧) |
am-boi (암보이) |
Diftong is a combination of two vowels treated as a single letter. In the above example, pandai is made of two syllables (pan-dai) not three (pan-da-i).
Digraf (더블 자음)
| 모음 | sound (prefix) |
sound (suffix) |
examples | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kh | 카 | 앜하 | kha-lik (칼릭) |
a-khir (아키르) |
ta-rikh (따맄하) |
| gh | 가 | 악하 | gha-ib (가입) |
magh-rib (막립) |
tab-ligh (땁을릭) |
| ng | 응아 | 앙 | ngi-lu (응일루) |
bing-kai (빙까이) |
se-nang (스낭) |
| ny | 냐 | - | nya-nyi (냐늬) |
pe-nyu (쁘뉴) |
- |
| sy | 샤 | 시 | sya-rat (샤랃) |
khu-syuk (쿠슉) |
a-rasy (아라시) |
Digraf is a combination of two consonants treated as a single letter. So, like diftong, in the above example, akhir is made of two syllables V-KVK (a-khir), not VK-KVK (ak-hir).
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